Changes on movement control of dart throwing under distance and target weight constraints
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http://hdl.handle.net/10045/87170
Título: | Changes on movement control of dart throwing under distance and target weight constraints |
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Autor/es: | Campos, Carlos E. | Lage, Guilherme M. | Andrade, Andre G.P. | Couto, Crislaine R. | Santos, Suziane P. | Profeta, Vitor L.S. | Ugrinowitsch, Herbert |
Palabras clave: | Dart throwing | Kinematics | Motor control | Movement control |
Área/s de conocimiento: | Educación Física y Deportiva |
Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
Editor: | Universidad de Alicante. Área de Educación Física y Deporte |
Cita bibliográfica: | Journal of Human Sport and Exercise. 2019, 14(4): 925-933. doi:10.14198/jhse.2019.144.20 |
Resumen: | The aim of the study was to verify the effects of dart weight and target distance on kinematic variables of the movement control of the underarm dart throwing task. Four women and one man performed the task of throwing a dart at two horizontal circular targets located at 2m (Nt) and 3m (Ft) away, with two different weights, 22g (Ld) and 44g (Hd). On the first phase of the experiment, the human volunteers performed 200 trials per day during four sessions. On the fifth day, it had 40 more trials in a pseudo random order that were recorded and analysed. A high precision camera recorded the kinematic variables amplitude of the movement (AOM), release height, movement time, release velocity and release angle, with a frequency of acquisition of 100 Hz. Performance was measured by the distance from the actual dart position to the target bull’s eye. The analysis revealed that increasing the mass of the dart diminished only the release angle. However, increasing the distance of the target increased in the AOM and the movement time of the arm, the release velocity of the dart and increased the absolute error. The results show that the motor control system has ability to deal with external constraints adjusting control strategies, which is represented by kinematic features. Moreover, our results suggests that varying the mass of implements, as a constraint may be a good candidate to improve the analysis for both motor control and ability during practice. |
URI: | https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2019.144.20 | http://hdl.handle.net/10045/87170 |
ISSN: | 1988-5202 |
DOI: | 10.14198/jhse.2019.144.20 |
Idioma: | eng |
Tipo: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Derechos: | Licencia Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 |
Revisión científica: | si |
Versión del editor: | https://www.jhse.ua.es/ |
Aparece en las colecciones: | Journal of Human Sport and Exercise - 2019, Vol. 14, No. 4 |
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