The maternal genetic make-up of the Iberian Peninsula between the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age
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Título: | The maternal genetic make-up of the Iberian Peninsula between the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age |
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Autor/es: | Szécsényi-Nagy, Anna | Roth, Christina | Brandt, Guido | Rihuete-Herrada, Cristina | Tejedor-Rodríguez, Cristina | Held, Petra | García-Martínez-de-Lagrán, Íñigo | Arcusa Magallón, Héctor | Zesch, Stephanie | Knipper, Corina | Bánffy, Eszter | Friederich, Susanne | Meller, Harald | Bueno Ramírez, Primitiva | Barroso Bermejo, Rosa | Balbín Behrmann, Rodrigo de | Herrero-Corral, Ana M. | Flores Fernández, Raúl | Alonso-Fernández, Carmen | Jiménez Echevarria, Javier | Rindlisbacher, Laura | Oliart, Camila | Fregeiro, María-Inés | Soriano, Ignacio | Vicente, Oriol | Micó, Rafael | Lull, Vicente | Soler Díaz, Jorge A. | López Padilla, Juan Antonio | Roca de Togores Muñoz, Consuelo | Hernández Pérez, Mauro S. | Jover Maestre, Francisco Javier | Lomba Maurandi, Joaquín | Avilés Fernández, Azucena | Lillios, Katina T. | Silva, Ana Maria | Ramalho, Miguel Magalhães | Oosterbeek, Luiz Miguel | Cunha, Claudia | Waterman, Anna J. | Roig Buxó, Jordi | Martínez, Andrés | Ponce Martínez, Juana | Hunt Ortiz, Mark | Mejías-García, Juan Carlos | Pecero Espín, Juan Carlos | Cruz-Auñón Briones, Rosario | Tomé, Tiago | Carmona Ballestero, Eduardo | Cardoso, João Luís | Araújo, Ana Cristina | Liesau von Lettow-Vorbeck, Corina | Blasco Bosqued, Concepción | Ríos Mendoza, Patricia | Pujante, Ana | Royo-Guillén, José I. | Esquembre Beviá, Marco Aurelio | Goncalves, Victor Manuel Dos Santos | Parreira, Rui | Morán Hernández, Elena | Méndez Izquierdo, Elena | Vega y Miguel, Jorge | Menduiña García, Roberto | Martínez Calvo, Victoria | López Jiménez, Oscar | Krause, Johannes | Pichler, Sandra L. | Garrido-Pena, Rafael | Kunst, Michael | Risch, Roberto | Rojo-Guerra, Manuel A. | Haak, Wolfgang | Alt, Kurt W. |
Grupo/s de investigación o GITE: | Prehistoria y Protohistoria |
Centro, Departamento o Servicio: | Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Prehistoria, Arqueología, Historia Antigua, Filología Griega y Filología Latina |
Palabras clave: | Maternal genetic | DNA | Neolithic | Early Bronze Age | Iberian Peninsula |
Área/s de conocimiento: | Prehistoria |
Fecha de publicación: | 15-nov-2017 |
Editor: | Springer Nature |
Cita bibliográfica: | Scientific Reports. 2017, 7: 15644. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-15480-9 |
Resumen: | Agriculture first reached the Iberian Peninsula around 5700 BCE. However, little is known about the genetic structure and changes of prehistoric populations in different geographic areas of Iberia. In our study, we focus on the maternal genetic makeup of the Neolithic (~ 5500–3000 BCE), Chalcolithic (~ 3000–2200 BCE) and Early Bronze Age (~ 2200–1500 BCE). We report ancient mitochondrial DNA results of 213 individuals (151 HVS-I sequences) from the northeast, central, southeast and southwest regions and thus on the largest archaeogenetic dataset from the Peninsula to date. Similar to other parts of Europe, we observe a discontinuity between hunter-gatherers and the first farmers of the Neolithic. During the subsequent periods, we detect regional continuity of Early Neolithic lineages across Iberia, however the genetic contribution of hunter-gatherers is generally higher than in other parts of Europe and varies regionally. In contrast to ancient DNA findings from Central Europe, we do not observe a major turnover in the mtDNA record of the Iberian Late Chalcolithic and Early Bronze Age, suggesting that the population history of the Iberian Peninsula is distinct in character. |
Patrocinador/es: | Concerning research in the Alto Ribatejo, authors wish to thank Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia the support of research on the dawn of farming in the Tagus valley (project “Moving Tasks Accross Shapes” – PTDC/EPH-ARQ/4356/2014), as well as the Geosciences Centre of Coimbra University (strategic project UID/Multi/00073/2013). This study was funded by the German Research Foundation (Grant no. Al 287/14–1). |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10045/72139 |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-017-15480-9 |
Idioma: | eng |
Tipo: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Derechos: | Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
Revisión científica: | si |
Versión del editor: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-15480-9 |
Aparece en las colecciones: | INV - Prehistoria y Protohistoria - Artículos de Revistas |
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2017_Szecsenyi-Nagy_etal_SciRep.pdf | 2,53 MB | Adobe PDF | Abrir Vista previa | |
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