Chloride Penetration Prediction in Concrete through an Empirical Model Based on Constant Flux Diffusion
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Título: | Chloride Penetration Prediction in Concrete through an Empirical Model Based on Constant Flux Diffusion |
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Autor/es: | Vera Almenar, Guillem de | Climent, Miguel-Ángel | Viqueira Pérez, Estanislao | Anton, Carlos | López García, María Pilar |
Grupo/s de investigación o GITE: | Durabilidad de Materiales y Construcciones en Ingeniería y Arquitectura |
Centro, Departamento o Servicio: | Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ingeniería Civil |
Palabras clave: | Chloride | Diffusion | Long-term performance | Modeling | Marine environment |
Área/s de conocimiento: | Ingeniería de la Construcción |
Fecha de publicación: | 15-oct-2014 |
Editor: | American Society of Civil Engineers |
Cita bibliográfica: | Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering. 2014: 04014231. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0001173 |
Resumen: | An empirical model based on constant flux is presented for chloride transport through concrete in atmospherical exposure conditions. A continuous supply of chlorides is assumed as a constant mass flux at the exposed concrete surface. The model is applied to experimental chloride profiles obtained from a real marine structure, and results are compared with the classical error-function model. The proposed model shows some advantages. It yields a better predictive capacity than the classical error-function model. The previously observed chloride surface concentration increases are compatible with the proposed model. Nevertheless, the predictive capacity of the model can fail if the concrete microstructure changes with time. The model seems to be appropriate for well-maturated concretes exposed to a marine environment in atmospherical conditions. |
Patrocinador/es: | The authors thank the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad of Spain and Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER) for the funding received for this research through project BIA2010-20548. M. P. López is grateful for a fellowship with the Formación Personal Investigador (FPI) program (reference BES-2011-046401). |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10045/44427 |
ISSN: | 0899-1561 (Print) | 1943-5533 (Online) |
DOI: | 10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0001173 |
Idioma: | eng |
Tipo: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Derechos: | © ASCE |
Revisión científica: | si |
Versión del editor: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0001173 |
Aparece en las colecciones: | INV - DMCIA - Artículos de Revistas |
Archivos en este ítem:
Archivo | Descripción | Tamaño | Formato | |
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2014_De-Vera_etal_JMCE_final.pdf | Versión final (acceso restringido) | 855,31 kB | Adobe PDF | Abrir Solicitar una copia |
2014_De-Vera_etal_JMCE_Preprint.pdf | Preprint (acceso abierto) | 516,57 kB | Adobe PDF | Abrir Vista previa |
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