Using the damage from 2010 Haiti earthquake for calibrating vulnerability models of typical structures in Port-au-Prince (Haiti)
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Título: | Using the damage from 2010 Haiti earthquake for calibrating vulnerability models of typical structures in Port-au-Prince (Haiti) |
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Autor/es: | Molina-Palacios, Sergio | Torres Fernández, Yolanda | Benito Oterino, María Belén | Navarro Bernal, Manuel | Belizaire, Dwinel |
Grupo/s de investigación o GITE: | Sismología-Riesgo Sísmico y Procesado de la Señal en Fenómenos Naturales |
Centro, Departamento o Servicio: | Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ciencias del Mar y Biología Aplicada |
Palabras clave: | Damage Functions | Vulnerability | Seismic risk | Microzonation | NGA modles |
Área/s de conocimiento: | Física de la Tierra |
Fecha de publicación: | dic-2013 |
Editor: | Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht |
Cita bibliográfica: | Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering. 2013, December. doi:10.1007/s10518-013-9563-z |
Resumen: | After the 2010 Haiti earthquake, that hits the city of Port-au-Prince, capital city of Haiti, a multidisciplinary working group of specialists (seismologist, geologists, engineers and architects) from different Spanish Universities and also from Haiti, joined effort under the SISMO-HAITI project (financed by the Universidad Politecnica de Madrid), with an objective: Evaluation of seismic hazard and risk in Haiti and its application to the seismic design, urban planning, emergency and resource management. In this paper, as a first step for a structural damage estimation of future earthquakes in the country, a calibration of damage functions has been carried out by means of a two-stage procedure. After compiling a database with observed damage in the city after the earthquake, the exposure model (building stock) has been classified and through an iteratively two-step calibration process, a specific set of damage functions for the country has been proposed. Additionally, Next Generation Attenuation Models (NGA) and Vs30 models have been analysed to choose the most appropriate for the seismic risk estimation in the city. Finally in a next paper, these functions will be used to estimate a seismic risk scenario for a future earthquake. |
Patrocinador/es: | This work has been developed thanks to the financial support of the Universidad Politecnica de Madrid (UPM), project SISMO-HAITI. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10045/35419 |
ISSN: | 1570-761X (Print) | 1573-1456 (Online) |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10518-013-9563-z |
Idioma: | eng |
Tipo: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Derechos: | The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com |
Revisión científica: | si |
Versión del editor: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10518-013-9563-z |
Aparece en las colecciones: | INV - GIRS - Artículos de Revistas |
Archivos en este ítem:
Archivo | Descripción | Tamaño | Formato | |
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bee-haiti-proof1.pdf | Versión revisada (acceso abierto) | 1,09 MB | Adobe PDF | Abrir Vista previa |
bee-haiti-final.pdf | Versión final (acceso restringido) | 1,25 MB | Adobe PDF | Abrir Solicitar una copia |
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