A Context-Driven Model for the Flat Roofs Construction Process through Sensing Systems, Internet-of-Things and Last Planner System
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Título: | A Context-Driven Model for the Flat Roofs Construction Process through Sensing Systems, Internet-of-Things and Last Planner System |
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Autor/es: | Andújar-Montoya, María Dolores | Marcos-Jorquera, Diego | García-Botella, Francisco Manuel | Gilart, Virgilio |
Grupo/s de investigación o GITE: | Tecnología y Sostenibilidad en Arquitectura |
Centro, Departamento o Servicio: | Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Edificación y Urbanismo | Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Tecnología Informática y Computación |
Palabras clave: | Building construction process | Distributed sensors | Smart sensor networks | Internet-of-things | Last planner system | Service oriented architecture |
Área/s de conocimiento: | Construcciones Arquitectónicas | Arquitectura y Tecnología de Computadores |
Fecha de publicación: | 22-jul-2017 |
Editor: | MDPI |
Cita bibliográfica: | Andújar-Montoya MD, Marcos-Jorquera D, García-Botella FM, Gilart-Iglesias V. A Context-Driven Model for the Flat Roofs Construction Process through Sensing Systems, Internet-of-Things and Last Planner System. Sensors. 2017; 17(7):1691. doi:10.3390/s17071691 |
Resumen: | The main causes of building defects are errors in the design and the construction phases. These causes related to construction are mainly due to the general lack of control of construction work and represent approximately 75% of the anomalies. In particular, one of the main causes of such anomalies, which end in building defects, is the lack of control over the physical variables of the work environment during the execution of tasks. Therefore, the high percentage of defects detected in buildings that have the root cause in the construction phase could be avoidable with a more accurate and efficient control of the process. The present work proposes a novel integration model based on information and communications technologies for the automation of both construction work and its management at the execution phase, specifically focused on the flat roof construction process. Roofs represent the second area where more defects are claimed. The proposed model is based on a Web system, supported by a service oriented architecture, for the integral management of tasks through the Last Planner System methodology, but incorporating the management of task restrictions from the physical environment variables by designing specific sensing systems. Likewise, all workers are integrated into the management process by Internet-of-Things solutions that guide them throughout the execution process in a non-intrusive and transparent way. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10045/68427 |
ISSN: | 1424-8220 |
DOI: | 10.3390/s17071691 |
Idioma: | eng |
Tipo: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Derechos: | © 2017 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
Revisión científica: | si |
Versión del editor: | http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s17071691 |
Aparece en las colecciones: | INV - TSA - Artículos de Revistas INV - Undefined - Artículos de Revistas |
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