Effect of the Amount of Tobacco per Cigarette on Smoke Composition when Smoking 3R4F Reference Tobacco and a Commercial Tobacco Brand with and without a Catalyst
Empreu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest ítem
http://hdl.handle.net/10045/57958
Títol: | Effect of the Amount of Tobacco per Cigarette on Smoke Composition when Smoking 3R4F Reference Tobacco and a Commercial Tobacco Brand with and without a Catalyst |
---|---|
Autors: | Marcilla, Antonio | Beltrán, Maribel | Gómez-Siurana, Amparo | Martínez Castellanos, Isabel | Berenguer Muñoz, Deseada |
Grups d'investigació o GITE: | Procesado y Pirólisis de Polímeros |
Centre, Departament o Servei: | Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ingeniería Química | Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Universitario de Ingeniería de los Procesos Químicos |
Paraules clau: | Tobacco weight per cigarette | Catalyst | Smoke tobacco | Gaseous fraction | Particulate matter |
Àrees de coneixement: | Ingeniería Química |
Data de publicació: | de gener-2015 |
Editor: | Sci-Afric Publishers |
Citació bibliogràfica: | Sci-Afric Journal of Scientific Issues, Research and Essays. 2015, 3(11): 571-586 |
Resum: | The effect of the weight of tobacco per cigarette (WTC) on the mainstream smoke of reference (R) and commercial (F) cigarettes and the effect of the addition of an SBA-15 catalyst has been studied. The yield of total particulated matter (TPM) obtained from the reference tobacco, with and without catalyst, is decreased as WTC increases, but the results for the commercial cigarettes show a maximum for TPM and CO at the medium WTC value. The highest yields of the different chemical families of compounds appearing in TPM extracted from filters (TPM-F) from F and R cigarettes, and in TPM from the traps after filters (TPM-T) from R, have been obtained at the intermediate WTC, whereas for TPM-F from reference cigarette + catalyst (RC) and TMP-T from F and RC, a decreasing trend as WTC increases is observed. Interesting reductions have been obtained in the presence of catalyst, especially for the carbonyls group in TPM-F and for aromatics in TPM-T. |
Patrocinadors: | Financial support for this investigation has been provided by the Spanish “Comisión de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica” of the “Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación” and the European Community (FEDER refunds) (CTQ2008-01023/PPQ and MAT2011-24991), and PROMETEO/2012/015. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10045/57958 |
ISSN: | 2311-6188 |
Idioma: | eng |
Tipus: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Drets: | © 2015 Sci-Afric Publishers. Creative Commons Attribution License |
Revisió científica: | si |
Versió de l'editor: | http://www.sci-africpublishers.org/journals/others/SJSIRS/home.htm |
Apareix a la col·lecció: | INV - GTP3 - Artículos de Investigación sobre Pirólisis Catalítica de Polímeros |
Arxius per aquest ítem:
Arxiu | Descripció | Tamany | Format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
2015_Marcilla_etal_Sci-Afric.pdf | 310,49 kB | Adobe PDF | Obrir Vista prèvia | |
Aquest ítem està subjecte a una llicència de Creative Commons Llicència Creative Commons