Electrodegradation of the Acid Green 28 dye using Ti/β-PbO2 and Ti-Pt/β-PbO2 anodes

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Título: Electrodegradation of the Acid Green 28 dye using Ti/β-PbO2 and Ti-Pt/β-PbO2 anodes
Autor/es: Irikura, Kallyni | Bocchi, Nerilso | Rocha-Filho, Romeu C. | Biaggio, Sonia R. | Iniesta, Jesus | Montiel, Vicente
Grupo/s de investigación o GITE: Electroquímica Aplicada y Electrocatálisis
Centro, Departamento o Servicio: Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Química Física | Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Universitario de Electroquímica
Palabras clave: Electrochemical oxidation | Lead dioxide anode | Synthetic dye degradation | Chlorine-mediated oxidation | Response surface methodology (RSM) | Treatment of textile effluents
Área/s de conocimiento: Química Física
Fecha de publicación: 1-dic-2016
Editor: Elsevier
Cita bibliográfica: Journal of Environmental Management. 2016, 183(Part 1): 306-313. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.08.061
Resumen: The statistical Response Surface Methodology (RSM) is applied to investigate the effect of different parameters (current density, j, NaCl concentration, [NaCl], pH, and temperature, θ) and their interactions on the electrochemical degradation of the Acid Green (AG) 28 dye using a Ti/β-PbO2 or Ti-Pt/β-PbO2 anode in a filter-press reactor. LC/MS is employed to identify intermediate compounds. For both anodes, the best experimental conditions are j = 50 mA cm−2, [NaCl] = 1.5 g L−1, pH = 5, and θ = 25 °C. After 3 h of electrolysis, a dye solution treated under these conditions presents the following parameters: electric charge per unit volume of the electrolyzed solution required for 90% decolorization (Q90) of 0.34–0.37 A h L−1, %COD removal of ∼100%, specific energy consumption of 18–20 kW h m−3, and %TOC removal of 32–33%. No loss of the β-PbO2 film is observed during all the experiments. The β-PbO2 films present excellent stability for solutions with pH ≥ 5 ([Pb2+] < 0.5 mg L−1). Chloroform is the only volatile organic halo compound present in the treated solution under those optimized conditions. Hydroxylated anthraquinone derivatives, aromatic chloramines, and naphthoquinones are formed during the electrolyses. The Ti/β-PbO2 and Ti-Pt/β-PbO2 anodes show significantly better performance than a commercial DSA anode for the electrochemical degradation of the AG 28 dye. The Ti/β-PbO2 anode, prepared as described in this work, is an excellent option for the treatment of textile effluents because of its low cost of fabrication and good performance.
Patrocinador/es: Financial support and scholarships from the Brazilian funding agencies CNPq (Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico) and CAPES (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior), as well as financial support from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) through grants CTQ2010-20347 and CTQ2013-48280-C3-3-R, are gratefully acknowledged.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10045/62318
ISSN: 0301-4797 (Print) | 1095-8630 (Online)
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.08.061
Idioma: eng
Tipo: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Derechos: © 2016 Elsevier Ltd.
Revisión científica: si
Versión del editor: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.08.061
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